One Health

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  • 1.  Seniors sacrifice their own nutritional needs to feed their pets

    Posted 12 days ago

    Seniors—those 65 and older—are the fastest-growing segment of the U.S. population. According to the 2020 U.S. Census, 55.8 million seniors lived in the U.S., making up 16.8% of the total population.[i] In 2022, an estimated 7 million older Americans (age 60+) faced food insecurity, meaning they lacked reliable access to enough nutritious food.[ii]

    Food insecurity can lead to:

    • Eating less or reducing portion sizes,
    • Consuming a less varied diet, or
    • Relying on food pantries or supplemental nutrition programs.

    The consequences of food insecurity are serious, increasing the risk of malnutrition, vitamin deficiencies, and chronic conditions such as diabetes, heart failure, high blood pressure, asthma, obesity, and gum disease. It can also contribute to mental health issues due to stress and anxiety over food access.

    Pets provide companionship and help reduce loneliness, yet research from Meals on Wheels found that more than 1 in 5 clients sacrificed their own food to feed their pets.[iii] To address pet food insecurity, many pet owners turn to pet food pantries or human food pantries that also supply pet food.[iv] Offering both types of food at one location can help seniors overcome transportation and accessibility challenges.

    If your community has a food pantry or nutrition program that provides both pet and human food, have you observed a decrease in demand for human food as people no longer have to share their meals with their pets?



    [iv] Arnold Arluke (2021) Coping with Pet Food Insecurity in Low-Income Communities, Anthrozoös, 34:3, 339-358, DOI: 10.1080/08927936.2021.1898215



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    Linda Daugherty
    Associate Director
    Program for Pet Health Equity
    TN
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  • 2.  RE: Seniors sacrifice their own nutritional needs to feed their pets

    Posted 9 days ago

    What a great question @Linda Daugherty

    @Monica Brown, your program is all about our seniors and their pets. Have you or your partners in the community noticed or said anything about a decrease in demand for their human food, as this group of seniors no longer has to share their meals with their pets?



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    T' Fisher, Director of Operations
    Program for Pet Health Equity
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  • 3.  RE: Seniors sacrifice their own nutritional needs to feed their pets

    Posted 9 days ago

    So sorry I am always so behind in responding.  I see the discussions and think OHHH I need to respond and then the office phone rings, the work cell phone rings and I am late for a veterinary appointment with a client and their pet...so I dismiss the discussion and think I will get back to it later...later never happens.

    So here I am.  Our Feed-A-Pet started in 2001 as a result of the Mobile Meals volunteers reporting that they were saddened by the human receiving Mobile Meals but feeding it to their pets instead.  They begin the program providing a bag or two of pet food whenever they could.  Early data shows there were about 27 seniors that received a bag of pet food whenever the donations came in. Fast forward to the present, the Feed-A-Pet program serves 183 clients with a total of 236 pets. Instead of waiting for donations and only providing a bag or two of pet food, the program now delivers enough pet food to feed each pet in the home for an entire month.  We are very specific in what foods we accept and deliver, since we provide veterinary services as well, we do not want to have to pay for dietary changes, gastrointestinal issues like vomiting or diarrhea at the vet for the pets we feed.  We send the same foods to them each month.

    Has the Feed-A-Pet program decreased the need or demand for human food?  Sorry to say absolutely not.  The senior may not have to feed their own food to their pet, but they still do not have the finances or resources to keep food in their home.  This number blew me away when I first began working with seniors, but the average monthly income for social security is $936.00 per month, some receive less, and some receive a bit more. The question is how one is expected to afford any of life's basic necessities on that monthly income.  My job then becomes double sided, as not only must I make sure the pets in the home are taken care of, but I must also seek (and most times go obtain) resources for the 2-legged senior (food pantries, assist them in signing up for food stamps, mobile meals or other home delivery meal partners.  

    For me this is the importance of the One Health belief, we all must work together instead of (as Dr Blackwell told me so many times) in our own silos. We have to share resources; we have to speak with one another about particular situations that may need the expertise or help of another partner in order to make help the situation. 

    Lastly, we MUST lift each other up instead of standing on top of one another or crowding someone out in order to effectively help those in need.  

    I am happy to share more information about our Feed-A-Pet program if anyone has questions



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    Monica Brown
    Knox PAWS and Feed-a-Pet Manager
    CAC Office on Aging
    Ross Building, 2247 Western Ave., Knoxville, TN 37921
    PO Box 51650, Knoxville, TN 37950-1650
    (865) 524-2786 | Fax: (865) 546-0832
    monica.brown@knoxseniors.org
    knoxseniors.org Facebook Instagram Twitter
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  • 4.  RE: Seniors sacrifice their own nutritional needs to feed their pets

    Posted 3 days ago

    Hi Linda, Here's the link to the Meals on Wheels America Pet Programming report that offers some more stats on foregoing care, the specific needs of MOW clients with pets, the reported inability to access veterinary care (thank YOU and the PPHE team for permitting the use of your questions and sharing your expertise in reviewing the survey), the barriers and more. Of particular upset was finding that only 16% of these pet families had ever reached out to an animal shelter for help with their pet. Why partnership with social service agencies is so important and integrating pet and human services together. https://www.mealsonwheelsamerica.org/docs/default-source/research/pet-programming-and-client-needs-assessment_final-report.pdf 



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    Heather Cammisa
    Chief Enterprise Officer
    Open Door Veterinary Collective
    CO
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  • 5.  RE: Seniors sacrifice their own nutritional needs to feed their pets

    Posted 3 days ago

    Linda as a previous and current recipient of MOWA/PetSmart Charities grant funding I feel like the data that they have maybe very beneficial to you in your research here in Knoxville.  I am happy to share my membership credentials with you in order for you to see all the organizations that are supported by MOWA/PetSmart Charities.  The work I do with Knox PAWS/Feed-a-Pet has been used as examples and as case studies for other MOWA groups.  I have been a mentor for the past 4 years and spoke at the annual conference 2 years ago. The Pet Curriculum is an amazing collaboration of the work done by MOWA members supporting both humans and their pets.    

    Heather, I attended the webinar yesterday and cannot wait for more to come.  As Linda knows we are trying hard here in Knoxville to combine the efforts of social services for human and animal welfare folks but sometimes encounter resistance.  My programs Knox PAWS/Feed-a-Pet have been working with both 2 legged folks and their pets to provide the ONE HEALTH philosophy since 2001unfortunately instead of becoming easier over the years it has become a bit more difficult.  Funding opportunities are not as plentiful, community engagement seems to be decreasing and the needs of the demographic we serve (and their pets) has increased.  

    Just wanted to chime in and add to this very important discussion.



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    Monica Brown
    Knox PAWS and Feed-a-Pet Manager
    CAC Office on Aging
    Ross Building, 2247 Western Ave., Knoxville, TN 37921
    PO Box 51650, Knoxville, TN 37950-1650
    (865) 524-2786 | Fax: (865) 546-0832
    monica.brown@knoxseniors.org
    knoxseniors.org Facebook Instagram Twitter
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  • 6.  RE: Seniors sacrifice their own nutritional needs to feed their pets

    Posted 3 days ago

    Monica, thank you for your continued dedication, passion, and spirit of collaboration. I am still trying to understand the barriers for building stronger collaborations since the problems are just too big to approach from silos. Your insights would be invaluable to me. I look forward to our continued discussions.



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    Linda Daugherty
    Associate Director
    Program for Pet Health Equity
    TN
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  • 7.  RE: Seniors sacrifice their own nutritional needs to feed their pets

    Posted 3 days ago

    Heather, thank you for sharing this important and impactful report.



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    Linda Daugherty
    Associate Director
    Program for Pet Health Equity
    TN
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