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Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

  • 1.  Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    This message was posted by a user wishing to remain anonymous
    Posted 21 days ago
    This message was posted by a user wishing to remain anonymous

    Friends, I am new to the world of rescue, and volunteering with shelters and rescues in the Midwest.  I am hearing from people all over the country that shelters and rescues are overwhelmed with animals right now.  The Covid-19 Pandemic seems to be what people are pointing to, and that it is animals adopted during this time that are being surrendered. This does not seem to explain the explosion of puppies and kittens.  What am I missing?  I need to help the non-rescue world we are trying to recruit to help volunteer, foster, etc. I want them to understand how this happened and what we need to do to get back to what was a "normal" level of intake.  Thanks in advance.


    #AdmissionsandIntake(includingIntake-to-placement)


  • 2.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 21 days ago

    So from what I have seen, this is a culmination of multiple factors coming together to create a crisis:

    • A recent study was released documenting roughly 2.7 million missed spay/neuter surgeries during the early days of the pandemic, when elective surgeries were mandatorily put on hold by states, and spay/neuter fell into that category. The impact of those additional births obviously has exponential impact. https://sheltermedicine.vetmed.ufl.edu/2022/09/13/impact-on-spay-neuter-surgeries-due-to-covid-19-pandemic-threatens-pet-overpopulation/
    • An ongoing veterinary shortage- meaning that even though we can do more s/n again, there are not enough people out there to do it in the high quality, high volume way our industry requires. 
    • Overall economic insecurity and inflation. The resumption of evictions.
    • Fewer pet-friendly housing options, particularly for young people who may considering adopting, but cannot have certain breeds or certain sizes of dogs in their home.
    • A reduction in the number of animals moving through non-profit organizations in many communities, with a disproportionate burden being placed on the  municipal shelters. https://www.shelteranimalscount.org/organization-types-2022-analysis/

    Interested to hear what others feel about this issue as well!



    ------------------------------
    Alexis Pugh
    Director, Memphis Animal Services
    www.memphisanimalservices.com

    Organizational Management
    & Pet Support Services Specialist
    ------------------------------



  • 3.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 11 days ago

    Alexis this was a really great answer - thank you (there were several on there I hadn't been thoughtful enough about contributing to the current population issue). 

    I also heard one of the reps from PetHealth (who own PetPoint) say in some session that research coming out of the private veterinary world indicates that younger generations (I assume Millennials and Gen Z) are getting dogs from breeders in higher numbers than was true for Gen X. I have been desperately trying to put my hands on this data since then (it was over a year ago!), but can't find public research to that end. That said, if it's true, it's definitely a moment for shelters to figure out *why* that might be true - why might we be losing that generation?



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    Devon Smith
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  • 4.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 10 days ago

    I've seen this as well, although I can't place where. But from what I remember the article basically said younger generations perceive rescues/shelters as too judgmental or difficult to adopt from. I also think the increase in breeder purchases comes from the fact that more people are having to rent for longer and many rentals have restrictions on breed/size of the dogs. So people who want dogs are going for the small breeds which are scarce in a lot of shelters, so they turn to breeders. Small dogs also inherently cost less to keep on a daily basis, as they consume less and products for small dogs are generally cheaper, and in the current economy a lot of people are struggling, so the costs of a large dog may be too much for them.



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    Samantha Maurice
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  • 5.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 11 days ago

    Agree with you. We are seeing more animals sitting and most are large breeds. We provide resources to several clients a day for rehoming as we are over capacity with a handful of dogs over 400 days. Lack of true pet friendly housing, including pet rent/deposits is a real issue where we are. We are working to move towards being an education/resource center first so we can be a true shelter (there for those who really need us). However, as we have been over capacity for over a year now it is difficult as low staffing keeps us surviving each day, but  not able to commit time/effort towards really digging ourselves out. We have seen more puppies in the last few weeks than ever before in such a short time. Although we offer spay/neuter for low income families, the need outweighs our little facilities abilities and vet costs are so high with long waits.  

    We have finally gained more support from our City which should increase reach and opportunities (fingers crossed).  Trying to increase our foster base and include dogs for enrichment/socialization which  we have not done historically (and don't currently have the staff to support. Wishing everyone on here luck!



    ------------------------------
    Ashley Milo
    Chula Vista Animal Care Facility
    ------------------------------



  • 6.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 11 days ago
    Thank you for the links, Alexis.  Many of these points make sense.  I see an effect locally.  About 8 years ago, a low cost s/n clinic opened and we saw a slow decline in intake, as well as speedier surgery appointments for all animals in the shelter- which helped adoptions.  In 2018, the vet left and they have not been able to replace her.  The number of animals we intake creeped back up and we now drive 2 hours with a van load of animals to low cost S/N appointments-once or twice a month.  The vet shortage is really impacting the progress animal welfare was starting to make pre-covid.  

    On Thu, Mar 16, 2023 at 6:54 PM Ashley Milo via Maddie's Pet Forum <Mail@maddiesfund.org> wrote:
    Agree with you. We are seeing more animals sitting and most are large breeds. We provide resources to several clients a day for rehoming as we are... -posted to the "Animal Welfare Professionals" community/group

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    Re: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?
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    Mar 16, 2023 3:55 PM
    Ashley Milo

    Agree with you. We are seeing more animals sitting and most are large breeds. We provide resources to several clients a day for rehoming as we are over capacity with a handful of dogs over 400 days. Lack of true pet friendly housing, including pet rent/deposits is a real issue where we are. We are working to move towards being an education/resource center first so we can be a true shelter (there for those who really need us). However, as we have been over capacity for over a year now it is difficult as low staffing keeps us surviving each day, but  not able to commit time/effort towards really digging ourselves out. We have seen more puppies in the last few weeks than ever before in such a short time. Although we offer spay/neuter for low income families, the need outweighs our little facilities abilities and vet costs are so high with long waits.  

    We have finally gained more support from our City which should increase reach and opportunities (fingers crossed).  Trying to increase our foster base and include dogs for enrichment/socialization which  we have not done historically (and don't currently have the staff to support. Wishing everyone on here luck!



    ------------------------------
    Ashley Milo
    Chula Vista Animal Care Facility
    ------------------------------
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    Original Message:
    Sent: 3/16/2023 6:55:00 PM
    From: Ashley Milo
    Subject: RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Agree with you. We are seeing more animals sitting and most are large breeds. We provide resources to several clients a day for rehoming as we are over capacity with a handful of dogs over 400 days. Lack of true pet friendly housing, including pet rent/deposits is a real issue where we are. We are working to move towards being an education/resource center first so we can be a true shelter (there for those who really need us). However, as we have been over capacity for over a year now it is difficult as low staffing keeps us surviving each day, but  not able to commit time/effort towards really digging ourselves out. We have seen more puppies in the last few weeks than ever before in such a short time. Although we offer spay/neuter for low income families, the need outweighs our little facilities abilities and vet costs are so high with long waits.  

    We have finally gained more support from our City which should increase reach and opportunities (fingers crossed).  Trying to increase our foster base and include dogs for enrichment/socialization which  we have not done historically (and don't currently have the staff to support. Wishing everyone on here luck!



    ------------------------------
    Ashley Milo
    Chula Vista Animal Care Facility
    ------------------------------

    Original Message:
    Sent: 03-06-2023 10:43 AM
    From: Alexis Pugh
    Subject: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    So from what I have seen, this is a culmination of multiple factors coming together to create a crisis:

    • A recent study was released documenting roughly 2.7 million missed spay/neuter surgeries during the early days of the pandemic, when elective surgeries were mandatorily put on hold by states, and spay/neuter fell into that category. The impact of those additional births obviously has exponential impact. https://sheltermedicine.vetmed.ufl.edu/2022/09/13/impact-on-spay-neuter-surgeries-due-to-covid-19-pandemic-threatens-pet-overpopulation/
    • An ongoing veterinary shortage- meaning that even though we can do more s/n again, there are not enough people out there to do it in the high quality, high volume way our industry requires. 
    • Overall economic insecurity and inflation. The resumption of evictions.
    • Fewer pet-friendly housing options, particularly for young people who may considering adopting, but cannot have certain breeds or certain sizes of dogs in their home.
    • A reduction in the number of animals moving through non-profit organizations in many communities, with a disproportionate burden being placed on the  municipal shelters. https://www.shelteranimalscount.org/organization-types-2022-analysis/

    Interested to hear what others feel about this issue as well!



    ------------------------------
    Alexis Pugh
    Director, Memphis Animal Services
    www.memphisanimalservices.com

    Organizational Management
    & Pet Support Services Specialist


  • 7.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 10 days ago

    Thank you, Alexis, for sharing this info and the links! These reasons certainly make sense, and will be helpful to use with those not in the rescue community to understand what is happening right now.  We've had two rescue leaders in the last day break down on social media because they just are so overwhelmed, and so discouraged by not being able to save all of these wonderful animals who just want to be our companions and to love and be loved. 



    ------------------------------
    Stacy Graves
    Volunteer
    The Pet Connection
    ------------------------------



  • 8.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 9 days ago

    We are 60 miles north os Memphis at the MO state-line. We are at capacity and have been for a year.  We have two veterinarians in the county both over 55.  We have two litters of puppies that are now  older adolescents that we could not get a rescue to assist with.  This week we have been providing food for a handicapped man who took 10 puppies off the street because the owner is incarcerated- we have very little hope of finding homes or a rescues for these puppies -  we have landlords with $1000 pet deposits, the situation is critical - and those of us in the trenches are tired.
    it is 2:30 AM and we just returned ho for assisting our local Sherrif's office and St Police with an injured dog -  somedays it feels like we are drowning.  



    ------------------------------
    Connie Ash
    Director
    Mended Paws Sanctuary
    ------------------------------



  • 9.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 8 days ago

    Great thread for sure... Below are some of my thoughts.

    • Behavior Issues with dogs seem to be a challenge/especially with big dogs.
    • The decline in access to spay/neuter(affordable or not) exists at different levels in our communities. The private sector can choose to not add new clients or go on diversion, but what does that mean for the community?  We need to go back to our old models on s/n access and bandaid resources together.  That means, monthly mash clinics, vouchers, mobile, stationary models.  Basically we are back to taking what we can get and make some opportunities out of those options.
    • I almost feel like the Technician shortage/exhaustion is worse than the Veterinary shortage.  Our technicians need their status/pay/benefits elevated and allowed to do more in the practice.  Technicians are leaving to go to other fields like nursing where the support/pay is greater.  
    • I also think that we need to support and endorse HVHQSN Techniques in public and private practice.  At the end of the day we want everyone to be efficient and save lives via s/n.  So programs like the 6 minute spay have benefits to all and also the Feline Fix By Five campaign.  Our big push right now should be on making sure we are saving time  for our teams.  Questions like "how can we make this process smoother and easier for you" would be welcome words...  I am hopeful we can cover this topic of efficiency at the United Spay Alliance Conference in October.  Ideas are welcome!
    • In terms of the distribution of animals.  I believe the SAC stats said that there is an uptick of intakes into rescues vs municipal shelters, but I bet this is a very regional statistic.  So much of intake is dependent on the resources in each organization.  If your staff is down 20-30% and you don't have a clinic running, your organization is incredibly limited as to how you support the community.  
    • There are a couple of positive things that I am seeing coming back- spring rabies vaccination, microchipping clinics etc. These are usually run with volunteer or very part-time veterinarians.  So these part time veterinarians may be becoming more available.    
    • The crazy corporate take over of private practices is slowing down considerably. I bet with the recession private equity will pull back from investing.   Especially one vet practices are becoming hard to sell.  So if you have a situation where there is a one vet practice you might want to try and work and support network with them.  So there might be some stabilization in the veterinary community there and some possible opportunity.  

    All in all I hear that there are a lot of worries about kitten season...  If that is the case if you do have any s/n capacity get as many cats fix this spring as possible.  If you can't do female cats- then neuter as many male cats as you can(owned/un-owned).  It will help move the kitten intake needle down.   Feel free to check out a video of a presentation I did for strategies to reduce cat overpopulation.  Neuter only events do help and it is so easy to do.... Just food for thought..

    I wish I could do more to help on the dog front...  it sounds very tough right now for them. 

    Hang in there!



    ------------------------------
    Stacy LeBaron
    Head Cat
    The Community Cats Podcast
    Warren VT
    978-239-2090
    ------------------------------



  • 10.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 12 days ago

    Hi Anonymous and Alexis,

    Thank y'all for posting. I got involved in animal rescue in November of 2020--when the pandemic was in full swing. I kept hearing people say that it would be really bad for the animals who were adopted when people went back to work. I am located in the Deep South, which already has a sad reputation for animal welfare. I'm born and raised in the Deep South and truly had no idea how bad of a stray pet overpopulation problem we have until I moved back, was in my mid to late 20s, and got involved in the rescue world. I still can't believe the number of animals who need help everyday. It's almost as if it needs to be included in elementary school education curriculums about how to properly care for animals. That way, it can start with the younger generations and hopefully get better in the years to come. I know things have gotten better since say the 1960s-1980s, but it still blows my mind how many companion animals are euthanized in this country every year. I know people struggle economically--especially in and with today's economy--but it's almost like we need a complete reevaluation of how people view animals. I think it needs to start in each individual home and at schools. 

    Alexis, thank you for posting and sharing the information you have found. I agree that it seems to be a culmination of multiple factors, and that animal welfare is at a crisis in this country.

    Thank you for letting me share.



    ------------------------------
    Anna Aikens
    Board Member
    The Mylo Foundation
    ------------------------------



  • 11.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 11 days ago

    I agree that we need to ramp up educational efforts. I've just gotten an early start on an educational program I think has promise.

    In the last two years, I've had good success with training shelter dogs and helping them become more adoptable. After the first two dogs, the staff began pointing out dogs I might like to work with as my next "project." In that time, one of those adoptions didn't work out and the dog returned for another few months. But lately I've seen several adoptions of what look like easier candidates fail pretty quickly, and I've been mulling over the idea of holding sessions with new owners where they come to the shelter and I demonstrate some trouble shooting with a shelter dog. I recently had an opportunity to try this with a woman who called the shelter at her wit's end about a puppy she'd adopted nine months ago from another shelter. I spoke to her on the phone for about a half hour and she accepted my invitation to come to the shelter by herself so we could work together with a shelter pup. We were able to go over and practice things like well-timed and well-placed treats and rewarding for approximate behaviors. It could not have turned out better - the shelter dog got some nice enrichment, the woman came away with a better understanding of her dog's behavior and a number of things she could put in to place right away (like go home and pick up all those toys that are strewn all over the house, and quit worrying about socializing the dog with other dogs and focus on socializing him to people and the environments you expect him to navigate).   I'm pretty optimistic about this model's use to give room for owners to a) express their frustrations, b) take a good look at their own current practices and c) learn about more effective interactions with their dogs.



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    Eudora Watson
    Volunteer
    Potsdam, NY

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  • 12.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 7 days ago

    Eudora,

    That is wonderful that the shelter is letting you come in to work with their dogs who need a little more training! I wish our local shelters would let us or another trainer do this. They label dogs as "aggressive" when really they are just reacting to the stressful shelter environment. Too many good dogs have been put down because the shelter was not willing to work with them or give them time to decompress. We are one of the only--if not the only--rescue in our area who will pull dogs with behavioral issues, and the shelter itself and other rescues really have a problem with this. We are willing to invest time and resources into training and rehabilitating these dogs, and most of them have absolutely no issues once they leave the stressful shelter environment. I have a hard time grappling with the fact that this shelter and many other rescues in our area don't agree with helping dogs who are protective over their food, exhibiting kennel stress, and/or are reactive to other dogs in the shelter. It's as if they don't think these shelter stressed dogs deserve a chance, and it's incredibly disheartening.

    I know shelters everywhere--particularly in the Deep South--have to make tough decisions because they stay full, but more times than not, when we pull an "aggressive" dog and receive his or her paper work, not only does the dog exhibit no issues, but his or her paperwork even states that the dog is "healthy and adoptable." 

    What do y'all think about pulling shelter stressed dogs? We have an in-house trainer and also utilize two local training groups for dogs who need further behavioral modification. Don't shelter stressed, feral dogs deserve a second chance at life, too?

    Thank you for letting me share.



    ------------------------------
    Anna Aikens
    Board Member
    The Mylo Foundation
    ------------------------------



  • 13.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 7 days ago

    I love the ideas I'm reading about in this thread.  The Pet Connection, the rescue I volunteer for, decided to form a coalition of about 40 different rescues and act as their "behavioral specialists".  These rescues can pull shelter-stressed dogs from the municipal shelters and we can work with their fosters or even have them board with us for training and socialization.  

    The coalition idea is one I hope may be copied to other geographies.  A behavioral training organization, such as The Pet Connection, can help the different rescues with behavioral dogs (and cats).  The rescues all are part of the network, all of them benefit, and the pets win. 



    ------------------------------
    Stacy Graves
    Volunteer
    The Pet Connection
    ------------------------------



  • 14.  RE: Our National Problem: Shelters and Rescues are Overwhelmed - Why has this Happened?

    Posted 10 days ago

    yes.. I was raised in Virginia and we would have the occasional stray or colony (my Mom was TNVRing before it was a thing because she was smart and didn't want more cats). But I had no idea how bad things could get until I moved to South Florida. I found myself jumping head first into rescue and we receive all sorts of desperate please every day. There definitely needs to be more humane education and a subsequent cultural shift down here. Beyond the indifference of putting cats outside when people move, we also see people setting off fireworks in cats mouths, going after them with machetes, and poisoning entire colonies. It's the most disgusting part of humanity I have ever seen



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    Amanda Gray
    Truly All Cats Trapping and Rescue
    ------------------------------